Meet Hemant Chaturvedi, who quit Bollywood to document old cinema halls across India

Hemant Chaturvedi, former Bollywood cinematographer, is documenting single-screens across the country. He has completed 1,077 theatres till date.

Sometime in 2015, after working for 30 years as a cinematographer and helming big Hindi films such as Company, Maqbool and Kurbaan, Hemant Chaturvedi quit Bollywood.

“I stopped enjoying working for other people. It became tedious and pointless,” says Hemant, 56, “At the end of the day, the movie does not belong to the cinematographer; it belongs to the actor, director and the producer.”

It was a decision made to take up meaningful and signature work, but the path was not easy; it took more than two years to come to terms with it. “I battled depression, for various reasons, circumstantial mostly.”

In 2017, however, the tide changed, and Hemant found his niche. Despite quitting Bollywood and getting into full-time still photography, his fascination for cinema remained. Which is probably why he set out to embark on a mammoth project, one that would see him drive – all alone – a staggering 45,000 kilometres, covering more than 18 states and 900 towns.

During this journey, he photographed 1,077 single screen cinemas.

All this effort, he says, is to document the life and times of single-screen cinema theatres, which are, in the face of multiplex invasion and OTT platform proliferation, slowly giving way for expansion. “Of the 1,077 I photographed in the last few years, I think 400 do not exist anymore. Sometimes, I go looking on the map for places I have already been to, and I find a maidaan...”

This passion project not only dishes out nostalgia to a generation that witnessed cinema in such theatres that operated on print projectors, but also captures life during simpler times. He says, “I wanted to document this era of entertainment that was dear to every Indian. People had a relationship with these structures. In fact, someone once told me, ‘In a small town, all you need to know are three people: the Police Commissioner, District Magistrate and... a cinema owner.’”