‘He is our God’: In Georgia, shadowy oligarch’s power looms large
The Hindu
Bidzina Ivanishvili, Georgia's richest man, sparks controversy with Georgian Dream party and divisive legislation, praised by supporters
In his garden in Chorvila, a tiny village overlooking the Caucasus mountains, Mamia Machavariani filled an empty soda bottle with homemade brandy, heaping praise on billionaire Bidzina Ivanishvili.
“No one has done as much for Georgia as he has,” Mr. Machavariani said, as cattle wandered the quiet streets outside his home in western Georgia.
Mr. Ivanishvili is a reclusive figure, but his ruling Georgian Dream party has sparked some of the Caucasus country’s largest demonstrations in years, introducing divisive “foreign influence” legislation targeting NGOs and the media.
Signs of his face and name are nowhere to be found in his hometown, but his party’s flag proudly flew over the village’s hotel, and residents gushed about his donations to the local hospital and schools when his name was mentioned.
‘High hopes’
“I don’t know him personally, but I have high hopes for him,” said Mr. Machavariani, praising the oligarch’s construction of a multimillion-dollar tree park near the coastal city of Batumi.
One of Mr. Ivanishvili’s most famous projects, nicknamed the “glassle”, is a sprawling steel-and-glass villa towering above Tbilisi’s old town that has drawn criticism from locals. But Mr. Machavariani had nothing but praise for Mr. Ivanishvili, Georgia’s richest man.
“Writing, in general, is a very solitary process,” says Yauvanika Chopra, Associate Director at The New India Foundation (NIF), which, earlier this year, announced the 12th edition of its NIF Book Fellowships for research and scholarship about Indian history after Independence. While authors, in general, are built for it, it can still get very lonely, says Chopra, pointing out that the fellowship’s community support is as valuable as the monetary benefits it offers. “There is a solid community of NIF fellows, trustees, language experts, jury members, all of whom are incredibly competent,” she says. “They really help make authors feel supported from manuscript to publication, so you never feel like you’re struggling through isolation.”
Several principals of government and private schools in Delhi on Tuesday said the Directorate of Education (DoE) circular from a day earlier, directing schools to conduct classes in ‘hybrid’ mode, had caused confusion regarding day-to-day operations as they did not know how many students would return to school from Wednesday and how would teachers instruct in two modes — online and in person — at once. The DoE circular on Monday had also stated that the option to “exercise online mode of education, wherever available, shall vest with the students and their guardians”. Several schoolteachers also expressed confusion regarding the DoE order. A government schoolteacher said he was unsure of how to cope with the resumption of physical classes, given that the order directing government offices to ensure that 50% of the employees work from home is still in place. On Monday, the Commission for Air Quality Management in the National Capital Region and Adjoining Areas (CAQM) had, on the orders of the Supreme Court, directed schools in Delhi-NCR to shift classes to the hybrid mode, following which the DoE had issued the circular. The court had urged the Centre’s pollution watchdog to consider restarting physical classes due to many students missing out on the mid-day meals and lacking the necessary means to attend classes online. The CAQM had, on November 20, asked schools in Delhi-NCR to shift to the online mode of teaching.