
Facing competition from Big Tech, states dangle incentives and loosen laws to attract power plants
The Hindu
Facing projections of spiking energy demand, U.S. states are pressing for ways to build new power plants faster.
Facing projections of spiking energy demand, U.S. states are pressing for ways to build new power plants faster as policymakers increasingly worry about protecting their residents and economies from rising electric bills, power outages and other consequences of falling behind Big Tech in a race for electricity.
Some states are dangling financial incentives. Others are undoing decades of regulatory structures in what they frame as a race to serve the basic needs of residents, avoid a catastrophe and keep their economies on track in a fast-electrifying society.
“I don’t think we’ve seen anything quite like this,” said Todd Snitchler, president and CEO of the Electric Power Supply Association, which represents independent power plant owners.
The spike in demand for electricity is being driven, in large part, by the artificial intelligence race as tech companies are snapping up real estate and seeking power to feed their energy-hungry data centers. Federal incentives to rebuild the manufacturing sector also are helping drive demand.
In some cases, Big Tech is arranging its own power projects.
But energy companies also are searching for ways to capitalize on opportunities afforded by the first big increase in electricity consumption in a couple of decades, and that is pitting state political leaders against each other for the new jobs and investment that come with new power plants.
Moves by states come as a fossil fuel - friendly President Donald Trump and Republican-controlled Congress take power in Washington, D.C., slashing regulations around oil and gas, boosting drilling opportunities and encouraging the construction of pipelines and refineries that can export liquefied natural gas.

The budget outlay includes revenue expenditure of ₹3,11,739 crore, capital expenditure of ₹71,336 crore — up from 55,877 crore in 2024-25 — and loan repayment of ₹26,474 crore. This essentially shows that the loans being raised are not only being used for capital expenditure, but also for loan repayment and revenue expenditure.