Germany heads for early elections as Chancellor Scholz’s coalition collapses

Germany faces political crisis as Chancellor Scholz's coalition collapses, paving way for early elections amid economic turmoil.

Germany entered a major political crisis on Wednesday (November 7, 2024) with the collapse of Chancellor Olaf Scholz's ruling coalition likely paving the way for early elections next year.

The turmoil hits Europe's biggest economy as it grapples with a sustained downturn and as Berlin worries about the impact Donald Trump's return to the White House will have on trade and security ties.

Mr. Scholz said he would seek a vote of confidence by January 15 so that MPs "can decide whether to clear the way for early elections" which could be held by late March — six months earlier than scheduled.

The Social Democrat leader spoke after firing his rebellious Finance Minister Christian Lindner of the Free Democrats in a dramatic night session of what was a three-party coalition, declaring there was no longer any "basis of trust" with Mr. Lindner.

The embattled chancellor also said he would seek talks with the conservative Christian Democratic Union's leader Friedrich Merz with the offer to "work together constructively on issues that are crucial for our country".

Vice Chancellor Robert Habeck signalled that his Greens party, the third alliance partner, would stay on in a minority government and "continue to fulfil our obligations".

The Greens' Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock said the political chaos in Berlin at such a globally volatile time meant that "this is not a good day for Germany and not a good day for Europe".