U.S. Judge temporarily halts deportations to third countries without chance to challenge

Federal judge blocks Trump administration from deporting people to third countries without safety considerations, pending further arguments.

A federal judge temporarily blocked the Trump administration Friday (March 28, 2025) from deporting people who have exhausted legal appeals to countries other than their own without first being allowed to argue that it would jeopardize their safety.

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U.S. District Judge Brian E. Murphy ruled that people with final orders of removal must have “a meaningful opportunity” to argue that being sent to a third country presents a level of danger deemed worthy of protection. His order remains in effect until the case advances to the next stage of arguments.

The decision is a setback for an administration that has sent people to countries including Panama, Costa Rica and El Salvador when it is difficult to deport them to their homelands. In some cases a judge may determine that a person's homeland is too dangerous but authorities can send them to a third country.

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The Homeland Security Department did not immediately respond to a request for comment but administration attorneys argued that a temporary halt would interfere with immigration enforcement.

Judge Murphy, who was appointed by President Joe Biden, sided with advocacy groups including the National Immigration Litigation Alliance, which sued Sunday (March 23, 2025) in Boston on behalf of people who were transferred to third countries or feared they would be soon.