P.E.I. childcare workers face uncertainty after change to immigration program

Some childcare workers on P.E.I. are worried about a recent change to one of P.E.I.'s immigration programs, leaving them uncertain about their future in Canada.

Menindergit Singh moved from India to Canada more than five years ago and has been working at Little Ducklings Childcare Centre in Stratford for over a year. He wants to become a permanent resident.

But in January the federal government announced it would reduce the cap on the number of people P.E.I. can nominate for permanent residency this year by half, down to 1,025.

Then P.E.I. changed the criteria for one of its programs, the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP), limiting new applications to those working in healthcare, construction, and manufacturing.

The AIP had previously accepted applications from the childcare sector. The change leaves one fewer pathway to permanent residency for workers like Singh, who said he's unsure if he'll be able to stay in the province once his visa expires in three months.

"It's not only me," Singh told CBC News.

He is one of 18 staff members at the childcare centre facing the same challenge.

A year ago the P.E.I. government announced it was voluntarily lowering its nominations by 25 per cent for 2024, to about 1,600, in an effort to slow population growth and give housing and services a chance to catch up.

The announcement by Ottawa in January reduces that level even further for 2025.

Although early childhood educators are no longer accepted under the AIP, the province says they remain a priority through the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP).

Here's how that works: Eligible workers can create a profile in the province's candidate pool, where they are awarded points based on factors like age, language skills and work experience.

The P.E.I. Office of Immigration conducts regular draws from that pool, inviting selected candidates to apply for provincial nomination. If successful, applicants eventually receive a nomination, which helps them gain permanent residency.

However, Singh said there's still too much uncertainty surrounding the PNP process.

"We are really stressed all the time in the daycare. So we … cannot give our 100 per cent because we don't know what [the] next draw will be," he said.