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National Day for Truth and Reconciliation marked with song, marches, powwows across Canada

National Day for Truth and Reconciliation marked with song, marches, powwows across Canada

CBC
Sunday, October 01, 2023 12:38:56 AM UTC

People throughout Canada attended gatherings on Saturday to mark the third annual National Day for Truth and Reconciliation, with many turning out in orange shirts to honour Indigenous students forced to attend residential schools — including those who never made it home.

The day officially honours residential school survivors and Indigenous cultures as steps toward reconciliation.The federal government designated Sept. 30 a federal holiday in 2021 as the Truth and Reconciliation Commission recommended in its 94 calls to action. It's also known as Orange Shirt Day. 

As a national commemorative gathering began on Parliament Hill on Saturday afternoon, Algonquin Anishnaabe Elder Claudette Commanda urged a crowd awash in orange to remember children affected by residential schooling.

"Without love, there's no healing," she told the crowd, her voice breaking. "Let us show that love to the survivors."

Phyllis Webstad, a survivor whose orange shirt was taken from her on her first day at St. Joseph's Mission Residential School near Williams Lake, B.C., started a grassroots campaign to raise awareness about residential schools and spread the message that every child matters. The orange shirt campaign is now in its 10th year.

Events are happening from coast to coast to coast on Saturday. In Hamilton, Ont., people gathered in Gage Park on Friday and Saturday.

"I'm proud that we're able to speak for the ones who aren't here, tell their stories and honour them," Ashley Masters, who works with the Hamilton Regional Indian Centre (HRIC), told CBC Hamilton on Friday. "It's gonna be a good day and good medicine."

In Montreal, hundreds of people in dressed in orange gathered near George-Étienne Monument in Mount-Royal Park for a march. Ann Deer, a board member with Resilience Montreal, a day shelter located in downtown Montreal, urged the city to "step up" and provide additional support for Indigenous communities. 

She described National Truth and Reconciliation Day as "one of those few days that all Indigenous people get to be seen as human."

In Winnipeg, hundreds of people participated in a healing walk from The Forks to Canada Life Centre before a powwow. The events were hosted by the Wa-Say Healing Centre.  

"In order to be able to move forward with truth and reconciliation and healing our country we need to be able to acknowledge what has happened in the past, heal from it and be able to move forward with open hearts and lots of love for each other," said participant Laura Pott.

The City of Calgary announced Saturday that it will collaborate with the Fort Calgary Preservation Society to establish a permanent Indian Residential School Memorial at Fort Calgary to honour children who attended residential schools.

"As we move along a path that includes both truth and reconciliation, our actions must come from the heart and reflect a commitment to do better into the future," said Calgary Mayor Jyoti Gondek.

"This permanent memorial will be a space to honour residential school survivors, their families and the thousands of children who never returned. It will be a reflective space to mourn individually and collectively, and ensure that our shared history, no matter how painful, is not forgotten."

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