
‘Medicine’ obviously includes Siddha system too: HC
The Hindu
The expression ‘medicine’ obviously included Siddha system too and ‘degree in medicine’ would include not only a degree in Siddha medicine but also Bachelor of Dental Surgery, observed the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court.
The expression ‘medicine’ obviously included Siddha system too and ‘degree in medicine’ would include not only a degree in Siddha medicine but also Bachelor of Dental Surgery, observed the Madurai Bench of the Madras High Court.
The Medical Services Recruitment Board (MRB) issued a notification calling for applications from eligible candidates for direct recruitment to the posts of Food Safety Officer on a temporary basis in Tamil Nadu Food Safety and Drug Administration Department.
A batch of petitioners, holding BDS degrees and degrees in Siddha medicine, submitted their applications. The applications were accepted and they wrote the examination. However, the Board’s selection list did not contain their names. They came to know that graduates in Siddha medicine and BDS degree-holders were not considered. Hence, they filed the present writ petitions.
The stand of the authorities was that a degree in medicine referred only to modern scientific medicine, and not other systems of medicine such as Siddha. The petitioners contended that the term medicine set out in Rule 2.1.3 of the Food Safety and Standard Rules, 2011 included the Indian system of medicine too.
Justice G.R. Swaminathan observed that the expression ‘degree in medicine’ should be understood expansively. Medical degrees awarded by a recognised university would fall within the sweep of the Rule.
The Siddha system of medicine was unique to Tamil Nadu and was part of Tamil culture. Earlier, every temple in Tamil Nadu would have a functioning Siddha dispensary attached to it. “I do not know if that is still the current position. I take judicial notice of the fact that the department of Siddha is undertaking researches,” he observed.
During COVID-19 crisis, the role played by the Siddha doctors could not be lost sight of. When dengue struck us, the government promoted ‘Nilavembu Kashayam’. Disqualifying a Siddha degree-holder in the selection process tantamounted to branding Siddha system as un-modern.

Doctors prescribing branded medication instead of general medicine to patients has been a persistent issue. Clause 1.5 of the Indian Medical Council (Professional Conduct, Etiquette and Ethics) Regulations, 2002, prescribes that every physician should, as far as possible, prescribe drugs with generic names. It is to be written legibly and preferably in capital letters and he/she shall ensure that there is rational prescription and use of drug. Similarly, as per the Medical Council of India (MCI) guidelines (2016) and National Medical Commission (NMC) advisory (2022), doctors must prescribe medicines by their generic names rather than brand names.