European Leaders Mull Strategic Autonomy but Doubts Persist
Voice of America
Four years ago, newly-elected French President Emmanuel Macron called for Europe to build “the capacity to act autonomously” in security matters so that the continent would be less dependent on the United States and could decide to act without U.S. backing.
Most European leaders derided Macron’s idea as far-fetched. “Illusions of European strategic autonomy must come to an end,” said Annegret Kramp-Karrenbauer, Germany’s defense minister. But in the wake of the U.S.-led withdrawal from Afghanistan, her position has shifted. It is time to make “the European Union a strategic player to be reckoned with,” she announced last week in a commentary for the Atlantic Council, a New York-based think tank. She isn’t alone in rethinking the future of the transatlantic security arrangement.
A drone view shows Georgia's parliament building covered with paint and damaged during recent opposition protests against the government's decision to suspend talks on joining the European Union, in Tbilisi, Georgia December 3, 2024.
This handout taken and released on December 4, 2024 by the National Task Force for the West Philippine Sea (NTF-WPS) shows a China coast guard ship, right, deploying a water cannon at a Philippine Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources vessel.
Charles Chikunda, UNESCO’s officer for climate education in southern Africa, speaks in Pretoria, South Africa, Dec. 3, 2024. Sosten Chiotha, director of the Leadership for Environment and Development Southern and Eastern Africa, in Pretoria, South Africa, Dec. 3, 2024.
Nigerian President Bola Tinubu and French President Emmanuel Macron review an honor guard during a ceremony in Paris on Nov. 28, 2024, as part of Tinubu's state visit to France.
FILE - A woman walks in front of Chinese stores in Laos' capital, Vientiane, on Oct. 8, 2024.
FILE - People walk in front of a hospital in Congo on Nov. 4, 2021. Up to 143 have died from a mysterious, flu-like disease between Nov. 10 and Nov. 25, 2024, in southwestern Congo, local authorities have reported.
Palestinians walk in a devastated neighborhood due to Israeli strikes in the southern Gaza Strip city of Khan Yunis on Dec. 2, 2024, Palestinians walk in a devastated neighborhood due to Israeli strikes in the southern Gaza Strip city of Khan Yunis on Dec. 2, 2024. Thick smoke rises from explosions as Israeli forces reportedly demolish dwellings in the border town of Khiam in southern Lebanon, on Dec. 1, 2024, days into a fragile ceasefire between Israel and Hezbollah.
Vietnamese real estate tycoon Truong My Lan, 2nd left, attends trial in an appeal she filed against her death sentence in a financial fraud case in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, Dec. 3, 2024.
U.S. President Joe Biden shakes hands with Angolan President Joao Lourenco ahead of their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Luanda on Dec. 3, 2024. U.S. President Joe Biden inspects the honor guard with Angolan President Joao Lourenco at the Presidential Palace in the capital, Luanda, on Dec. 3, 2024.
FILE - The benches of a school sit empty in Kabul, Afghanistan, Dec. 22, 2022. A Taliban decree that reportedly took effect Dec. 3, 2024, bans medical schools in Afghanistan from admitting female students.
FILE - The United States Steel Mon Valley Works Clairton Plant is in Clairton, Pennsylvania, on Sunday, Oct. 13, 2024. FILE - A rally by U.S. Steel employees is held outside the United Steel Tower in downtown Pittsburgh to display their support for the transaction with Nippon Steel, Sept. 4, 2024.