China pledges $290 million to protect nature in developing countries
CBC
China on Tuesday pledged about $290 million to establish a fund to protect biodiversity in developing countries.
President Xi Jinping, speaking by video to a UN conference in the southwest Chinese city of Kunming, said that China would put in 1.5 billion yuan and called on other countries to contribute to the Kunming Biodiversity Fund.
The week-long meeting marks the formal start of a new round of global talks on protecting the world's plants and animals from extinction and preserving the ecosystems they depend on. A second and final session that will try to agree on targets for the next 10 years is scheduled to be held in Kunming from April 25 to May 8 next year.
The world has failed to reach most of the current 10-year goals, the Aichi Biodiversity Targets, set in Japan in 2010. Greenpeace, the environmental group, said countries need to focus on not just setting new targets but also financing and meeting them.
"The Kunming Biodiversity Fund launched today should jump-start an urgently needed conversation on biodiversity finance," it said in a statement. "Our planet needs not just another set of targets on paper, but their actual fulfilment."
Britain's Prince Charles, in a video message, warned that "time is not on our side" and urged the conference to restore Earth's biodiversity by taking bold decisions to regenerate degraded land worldwide.
One 2010 goal was achieved: About one-sixth of the planet's land and freshwater area now lies within protected or conservation areas, according to a UN report released in May.
Muddy footprints left on a Kenyan lakeside suggest two of our early human ancestors were nearby neighbours some 1.5 million years ago.
Fewer people are being diagnosed with and dying of HIV/AIDS around the world. But progress is uneven, and only a few countries are on track to meet global targets set by the United Nations to end HIV as a public health threat by 2030, suggests a new study from The Lancet HIV medical journal.