
Autism Spectrum Disorder and the importance of early diagnosis and support Premium
The Hindu
Understanding and supporting children with autism for growth and progress through therapy, family support, and community awareness.
Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental condition that impacts communication, behaviour, and social interactions. For many families, receiving an autism diagnosis can be a moment of confusion and concern. However, with the right guidance and support, there is also hope for growth and progress. By understanding ASD and accessing appropriate resources, families can navigate this journey with strength and resilience, fostering a supportive environment that allows individuals with autism to thrive.
Most children show signs of autism before the age of three. Some children may experience delayed speech or language development, along with limited eye contact or fewer facial expressions. They might find it difficult to understand social cues or recognise emotions in others. Repetitive behaviors or a strong attachment to routines are also common. In some cases, certain sounds, textures, or lights can trigger strong sensory reactions. Adapting to school environments may present additional challenges. It’s important to remember that autism is a spectrum, meaning the signs and their intensity can vary greatly from one child to another.
With early intervention, many children with autism can make great strides in their development. Therapies started at a young age are often more effective because the brain is still growing and learning quickly.
If you notice signs, do not delay in seeking an evaluation. Paediatricians, child psychologists, and developmental specialists can guide you through the process.
Having a child with autism can bring emotional and practical challenges. Families may feel overwhelmed, unsure of what to do next, or even isolated. It’s important to know: you are not alone, and support is available.
Understanding your child’s needs is the first step. Ask questions, read reliable sources, and talk to specialists. The more you know, the better you can support your child.
Every child has unique talents- some are musically gifted, others are great at puzzles or drawings. Celebrate their strengths while helping them improve areas they find difficult. Children with autism thrive on structure. A predictable daily schedule can reduce anxiety and improve behaviour.

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